
manual tarkov
Escape From Tarkov: A Comprehensive Manual (Updated December 16, 2025)
Battlestate Games’ extraction shooter presents a significant learning curve, demanding mastery of its intricate maps and systems for successful raids and loot acquisition․
Escape From Tarkov is a hardcore and realistic first-person shooter, renowned for its unforgiving nature and complex gameplay mechanics․ This manual serves as a comprehensive guide for both newcomers and seasoned players seeking to navigate the treacherous city of Tarkov․ Prepare for a deeply immersive experience where every decision matters, and survival hinges on strategic thinking, skillful execution, and a thorough understanding of the game’s intricacies․
The game throws players into a fictional conflict zone, tasking them with scavenging for loot, completing quests, and ultimately, escaping the city․ It’s a daunting task, as highlighted by its steep learning curve․ Success requires dedication, patience, and a willingness to learn from countless raids․ This guide will break down the core elements, from map knowledge to combat tactics, equipping you with the tools needed to thrive in Tarkov’s brutal environment․
What is Escape From Tarkov?
Escape From Tarkov, developed by Battlestate Games, is a massively multiplayer online first-person shooter (MMOFPS) with elements of simulation and role-playing․ Set in the fictional Norvinsk region, the game casts players as private military contractors (PMCs) embroiled in a conflict between two private military companies․ The core objective revolves around surviving, looting valuable items, and extracting from dynamically generated raid maps․
Unlike traditional shooters, Tarkov emphasizes realism․ Ballistics, weapon customization, and even character health are meticulously modeled․ Players must manage their inventory, health, stamina, and hydration, adding layers of complexity․ The city of Tarkov holds many mysteries, and gathering loot is a central aspect of progression, often requiring secure containers to safeguard your hard-earned gains․ It’s a game of risk versus reward, where every raid presents a unique and challenging experience․
The Core Gameplay Loop: Raids, Loot, and Progression
The heart of Escape From Tarkov lies in its raid-based gameplay․ Players enter maps with a limited loadout, scavenging for weapons, armor, medical supplies, and valuable loot․ Successfully extracting with your acquired items is crucial, as death results in the permanent loss of everything carried․ This high-stakes environment fuels the core loop of risk and reward․
Loot isn’t just about acquiring better gear; it’s the engine of progression․ Items can be sold on the Flea Market, a player-driven economy, or used to complete quests for traders, improving your reputation and unlocking access to more advanced equipment․ Completing story chapters, like ‘Tour’ and ‘Accidental Witness’, further unlocks content and provides valuable rewards․ Mastering this cycle of raiding, looting, and progression is key to survival in Tarkov․

Understanding the Maps of Tarkov
Tarkov’s diverse maps, ranging in size and complexity, present unique challenges and opportunities for players seeking loot and extraction points within the city․
Factory: A Beginner-Friendly, Fast-Paced Map
Factory is often recommended as the ideal starting point for new Escape From Tarkov players due to its relatively small size and straightforward layout․ This map facilitates quicker raid times, allowing for more frequent practice and learning opportunities without the overwhelming complexity of larger areas․ However, don’t mistake “beginner-friendly” for “easy․”
The map’s compact nature leads to frequent and intense player encounters, demanding quick reflexes and tactical awareness․ Key locations include the main factory building, the office area, and the various outdoor zones․ Loot is generally concentrated within the factory itself, but competition for high-value items can be fierce․ Mastering movement and understanding common engagement angles are crucial for survival on Factory․ Expect fast-paced firefights and a constant need to stay vigilant․
Customs: The Largest and Most Complex Map
Customs stands as the largest and arguably most intricate map in Escape From Tarkov, presenting a significant challenge even for seasoned players․ Its sprawling layout encompasses a variety of locations, from the sprawling customs terminal and warehouses to the residential areas and outlying forests․ Navigating Customs effectively requires a strong understanding of its numerous pathways, chokepoints, and potential ambush locations․
The sheer size of Customs means raids can take considerably longer, increasing the risk of encountering other players and scavengers․ Loot is plentiful but often heavily contested, particularly in high-traffic areas like the terminal and warehouses․ Mastering map knowledge, utilizing sound cues, and employing cautious movement are essential for survival․ Expect prolonged engagements and a need for careful planning before venturing into this complex environment․
Woods: A Diverse and Challenging Environment
Woods presents a markedly different experience compared to other Escape From Tarkov maps, characterized by its expansive, open terrain and diverse range of environments․ From dense forests and open fields to riverbeds and scattered settlements, Woods demands adaptability and situational awareness․ This map is known for its long-range engagements, making accurate shooting and effective use of cover paramount to survival․
The varied landscape of Woods offers numerous flanking routes and opportunities for ambushes, requiring players to constantly scan their surroundings․ Loot is distributed more sparsely than on maps like Customs, encouraging exploration and risk-taking․ Expect to encounter both player scavengers and PMC operators spread across the map, making every encounter potentially dangerous․ Mastering the art of movement and utilizing the terrain to your advantage are crucial for success in Woods․
Shoreline: Resort Map with High-Tier Loot

Shoreline distinguishes itself as a visually striking map, resembling a dilapidated resort area along a coastline․ This map is renowned for offering some of the highest-tier loot in Escape From Tarkov, attracting players seeking valuable gear and resources․ However, this abundance comes at a cost – Shoreline is a hotspot for intense PvP encounters and is generally considered a high-risk, high-reward location․
The map’s layout features numerous buildings, including hotels, villas, and warehouses, providing ample opportunities for close-quarters combat․ Open areas along the beach and cliffsides facilitate long-range engagements․ Navigating Shoreline effectively requires a keen understanding of the map’s chokepoints and potential ambush locations․ Be prepared for fierce competition, as many players converge on Shoreline specifically to acquire its lucrative loot․
Interchange: The Shopping Mall ⎻ A Risky but Rewarding Location
Interchange presents a unique and challenging experience within Escape From Tarkov, modeled after a large, multi-level shopping mall․ This map is particularly attractive due to its potential for high-value loot, including electronics, weapons, and valuable items often found in commercial settings․ However, Interchange is infamous for its heavily armed Scavs and a significant presence of PMC operators, making it one of the most dangerous maps in the game․
The map’s complex layout, featuring numerous stores, corridors, and escalators, encourages close-quarters combat and tactical maneuvering․ Regular power outages plunge sections of the mall into darkness, adding another layer of complexity and risk․ Successfully navigating Interchange requires careful planning, awareness of surroundings, and a willingness to engage in intense firefights․ The rewards, however, can be substantial for those who survive․

Essential Game Mechanics
Mastering core mechanics—movement, weapon handling, inventory, healing, and armor—is crucial for survival in Escape From Tarkov’s unforgiving environment and raid success․
Movement and Stances
Effective movement is paramount in Escape From Tarkov, dictating your survivability and tactical positioning during intense firefights and stealthy looting runs․ Players aren’t simply running or walking; nuanced stances dramatically alter your character’s profile and capabilities․
Stances include prone, crouch, and standing, each impacting accuracy, recoil control, and noise generation․ Prone offers the greatest stability but limits visibility․ Crouching provides a balance between concealment and maneuverability․ Standing is fastest but exposes you significantly․
Furthermore, movement speed is affected by equipped gear and carried weight․ Overencumbrance severely hinders agility, making you an easy target․ Mastering lean-and-peek around corners and utilizing quick, controlled movements are vital skills․ Understanding stamina management is also key, as sprinting depletes it rapidly, leaving you vulnerable․
Weapon Handling and Ballistics
Weapon mastery in Escape From Tarkov extends far beyond simply aiming and firing․ The game boasts a remarkably realistic ballistic model, where factors like bullet drop, penetration, and velocity significantly impact effectiveness․ Recoil patterns are unique to each weapon and require dedicated practice to control․
Attachments play a crucial role, modifying recoil, accuracy, and ergonomics․ Understanding the impact of different sights, grips, and muzzle devices is essential for optimizing your loadout․ Chambering a round, tactical reloading (keeping a round in the chamber), and quickdraw are advanced techniques that can provide a decisive edge․
Ballistics are affected by distance, ammunition type, and even environmental factors․ Learning bullet travel time and compensating for drop at longer ranges are vital skills․ Proper zeroing of your sights is also critical for consistent accuracy․
Inventory Management and Weight Limits
Efficient inventory management is paramount for survival in Escape From Tarkov․ Players have a limited carry capacity, dictated by their character’s strength and equipped gear․ Exceeding this limit results in significant movement penalties, making you a vulnerable target․
Prioritization is key; focus on looting high-value items and essential supplies․ Utilize containers like backpacks and rigs to expand your storage, but remember they also add weight․ Understanding item weight and stacking efficiently is crucial․ Secure containers offer a means of permanently storing loot, but require careful planning․
Organization within your inventory is vital․ Utilize the sorting functions and learn to quickly locate essential items during intense firefights․ Regularly offload unnecessary items to reduce weight and maintain mobility․ Mastering inventory management is a core skill for long-term success․
Healing and Medical Items
Sustaining injuries is inevitable in Escape From Tarkov, making proficient use of medical items essential for survival․ A variety of bandages, tourniquets, and pain relievers are available, each addressing specific wound types and severity levels․
Understanding the healing process is crucial․ Applying bandages stops bleeding, while splints stabilize fractures․ Painkillers mask discomfort but don’t address underlying injuries․ More advanced items like IFAKs and Carboxy require practice to use effectively․

Quick access to medical supplies is paramount․ Bind essential items to hotkeys for rapid deployment during combat․ Prioritize healing critical wounds first, and be mindful of your character’s health status․ Proper medical care can be the difference between extraction and a trip to the hideout․
Armor and Protection
Mitigating damage is paramount in Escape From Tarkov, and armor plays a critical role․ Various armor classes – from lightweight vests to heavy exoskeletons – offer differing levels of protection against various ammunition types․
Understanding armor values is key․ Each armor piece has durability, damage resistance percentages for different calibers, and hit points․ Higher-tier armor provides superior protection but often comes with increased weight and reduced mobility․
Helmet and limb protection are equally important․ Helmets safeguard against headshots, while armored gloves and leg protection reduce damage to extremities․ Inspecting armor for damage before and during raids is vital, as degraded armor offers significantly less protection․ Prioritize upgrading armor as your budget allows, enhancing survivability․

Quests and Story Progression
Completing questlines unlocks traders, gear, and story elements, guiding players through Tarkov’s narrative and providing essential progression opportunities within the game․
The Importance of Questlines
Questlines are absolutely fundamental to progression in Escape From Tarkov․ They aren’t simply optional tasks; they are the primary driver for unlocking traders, gaining access to better gear, and unraveling the overarching story of the game․ Ignoring quests severely limits your capabilities and hinders your ability to effectively raid․
Each trader has a reputation level tied to completing their specific quest chains․ Higher reputation unlocks more valuable items for purchase․ Furthermore, certain quests are prerequisites for accessing later stages of the main storyline, like “Tour” and “Accidental Witness”․ These story chapters provide context to the world and offer unique rewards․
Successfully completing quests also provides valuable experience points, contributing to your overall player level and unlocking further opportunities․ Don’t underestimate the power of consistent quest completion – it’s the key to thriving in Tarkov’s harsh environment․
Tour: The First Story Chapter
“Tour” serves as the initial foray into Escape From Tarkov’s narrative, immediately following the tutorial․ Players are essentially thrown into the chaotic world of Tarkov with minimal guidance, tasked with navigating the initial dangers and establishing a foothold․ This chapter isn’t about easy victories; it’s about survival and learning through harsh experience․
The quest objectives typically involve locating specific items or individuals within a designated map, often Customs․ Expect resistance from both AI scavengers and other players – “Tour” is designed to be a challenging introduction to the core gameplay loop of raids, looting, and extraction․
Completing “Tour” unlocks crucial access to Prapor, a key trader, and opens up further questlines․ It’s a pivotal moment, marking the transition from beginner to a player actively engaging with Tarkov’s complex systems and dangerous world․ Prepare for a steep learning curve!
Accidental Witness: An Optional Story Chapter
“Accidental Witness” presents a detour from the main questline, offering a glimpse into the darker underbelly of Tarkov․ This optional chapter introduces players to a web of debtors facing dire consequences, entangled in a dangerous situation requiring careful navigation and decision-making․
The quest typically involves assisting individuals caught in this predicament, potentially requiring players to locate specific items, eliminate threats, or make choices that impact the outcome of the story․ Expect moral ambiguities and challenging encounters, as the situation is rarely straightforward․
Successfully completing “Accidental Witness” rewards players with valuable experience, improved trader reputation, and potentially unique loot․ It’s a compelling side story that enriches the overall narrative and provides a deeper understanding of Tarkov’s complex world and its inhabitants․ Be prepared for a risky undertaking!
Trader Interactions and Reputation
Establishing positive relationships with Tarkov’s traders is crucial for progression․ Each trader specializes in different gear and services, unlocked as your reputation with them increases․ Reputation is primarily gained by completing their assigned quests and selling them specific items they desire․
Initially, traders offer limited stock and higher prices․ However, consistently fulfilling their requests unlocks access to better equipment, improved exchange rates, and exclusive items․ Failing quests or engaging in actions they disapprove of will negatively impact your standing․
Understanding each trader’s preferences and quest requirements is key to maximizing efficiency․ Some traders favor specific types of loot, while others prioritize completing tasks in certain areas․ Careful planning and strategic trading are essential for building a robust arsenal and advancing through the game․

Looting and Economy
Securing valuable loot is paramount in Escape From Tarkov, and strategically managing your inventory with containers greatly simplifies permanent stash organization;
High-Value Loot Items
Identifying and acquiring high-value loot is central to progression in Escape From Tarkov․ These items fuel the player-driven economy and allow for upgrading gear․ Commonly sought-after items include weapon modifications like suppressors, optics, and foregrips, significantly boosting resale value․
Medical supplies, particularly rare bandages and potent pain relievers, consistently command high prices․ Valuable components, such as brass knuckles or electronic components, are essential for crafting․
Durability and condition heavily influence an item’s worth; pristine items fetch the highest ruble amounts․ Secure containers, when found with valuable contents, represent a substantial score․ Understanding current market trends via the Flea Market is crucial for maximizing profits, as demand and prices fluctuate constantly․
Secure Containers: Hiding Your Stash
Managing loot effectively in Escape From Tarkov necessitates secure storage solutions․ Secure containers are invaluable for preserving valuable items between raids, preventing loss upon death․ These containers, found at your hideout, offer varying sizes and security levels, impacting storage capacity and raid access․
Initially, players have limited container space, requiring strategic prioritization of stored items․ Upgrading the hideout unlocks larger and more secure containers, expanding storage options․ Utilizing a combination of container types – for quick access and long-term storage – is recommended․
Remember that containers are vulnerable to raids by other players; fortifying your hideout is crucial for protecting your stash․ Careful organization and a clear understanding of container limitations are key to efficient loot management․
The Flea Market: Buying and Selling Gear
The Flea Market serves as Escape From Tarkov’s central player-driven economy․ It’s a dynamic marketplace where players buy and sell items, establishing prices based on supply and demand․ Access requires reaching level 10 and completing certain quests, unlocking a crucial avenue for acquiring desired gear and generating profit․
Successfully navigating the Flea Market demands understanding market trends and item values․ Listing items competitively and identifying undervalued opportunities are essential for maximizing returns․ Be aware of taxes and fees associated with transactions, impacting overall profitability․
The Flea Market is also a source of rare and high-demand items, often unavailable elsewhere․ Careful research and strategic bidding are key to securing these valuable assets․ It’s a complex system, but mastering it is vital for progression․
Understanding Rubles and Currency Exchange
Rubles are the primary currency in Escape From Tarkov, essential for purchasing gear, completing quests, and trading on the Flea Market․ Players acquire Rubles through successful raids, completing quests, selling loot to traders, and participating in the player-driven economy․
The game features a dynamic currency exchange system․ Players can exchange real-world currency for Rubles through authorized third-party services, allowing them to jumpstart their progression or acquire specific items․ However, be cautious and only use reputable sources to avoid scams․
Managing Rubles effectively is crucial․ Prioritize essential purchases, avoid unnecessary spending, and strategically invest in high-value items to maximize returns․ Understanding the fluctuating Ruble exchange rate is also vital for optimal trading․

Controls and Keybindings
Mastering Escape From Tarkov’s controls is vital for survival; utilizing hotkeys, inventory shortcuts, and customized keybindings enhances combat and efficiency․
Essential Hotkeys for Combat
Dominating combat in Escape From Tarkov hinges on swift and precise actions, making essential hotkeys crucial for survival․ The default key for checking chambers is ‘R’, vital before engaging to ensure a round isn’t unexpectedly fired․ Quickly accessing your weapon’s stance – from prone to standing – utilizes ‘V’, allowing tactical adaptation to diverse scenarios․
Throwing grenades effectively requires the ‘G’ key, with the mouse wheel cycling through available options․ Utilizing the ‘Q’ and ‘E’ keys for leaning is paramount for peeking corners safely․ Furthermore, the ‘F’ key initiates interaction with the environment, enabling quick looting or barricading․ Remember, customizing these keybindings to suit your playstyle can significantly improve reaction time and overall combat performance․ Prioritize learning these core hotkeys to gain a competitive edge in the unforgiving world of Tarkov․
Inventory Shortcuts and Management
Efficient inventory management is paramount in Escape From Tarkov, given the weight limits and the sheer volume of loot․ Utilizing number keys (1-9) for quick access to specific inventory slots is fundamental․ The ‘Tab’ key opens your inventory, while ‘Shift + Click’ allows for rapid transfer of items between containers․ Mastering these shortcuts drastically reduces downtime during raids․
Furthermore, the ‘Ctrl + Shift + Left Click’ combination stacks identical items, conserving valuable space․ Employing the ‘D’ key to quickly drop items is useful for managing weight․ Regularly organizing your stash and utilizing secure containers is vital for preserving valuable loot․ Remember, a cluttered inventory equals a slower, more vulnerable player․ Prioritize learning these shortcuts to optimize your loadout and maximize efficiency․
Remapping Keybindings for Optimal Control
Escape From Tarkov offers extensive customization of keybindings, allowing players to tailor controls to their preferences and playstyle․ Accessing the settings menu provides a comprehensive list of actions that can be reassigned․ Consider remapping frequently used actions, such as weapon swapping or stance changes, to more accessible keys for faster reaction times․
Optimizing keybindings for movement – sprinting, leaning, and going prone – can significantly improve maneuverability during intense firefights․ Experiment with different configurations to find what feels most natural and comfortable․ Don’t hesitate to utilize mouse buttons for additional functions․ A well-configured control scheme minimizes hand travel and maximizes efficiency, ultimately enhancing your overall performance in raids․ Regularly review and adjust your keybindings as your playstyle evolves․